The Include directive in src/mistune/directives/include.py does not validate that the resolved file path stays within the source directory, allowing path traversal via ../ sequences to read arbitrary files.
Additionally, error messages and included file contents are rendered without HTML escaping, leading to XSS even when escape=True.
Affected functions:
block_error() in html.py (line 140)render_html_include() (line 72)The Include plugin must be explicitly enabled via the plugins parameter.
{
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-22"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-10-23T20:46:47Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "HIGH"
}