GHSA-hv53-3329-vmrm

Suggest an improvement
Source
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-hv53-3329-vmrm
Import Source
https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/02/GHSA-hv53-3329-vmrm/GHSA-hv53-3329-vmrm.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/GHSA-hv53-3329-vmrm
Aliases
Published
2026-02-04T19:39:41Z
Modified
2026-02-04T20:11:19.482561Z
Severity
  • 9.4 (Critical) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H CVSS Calculator
Summary
n8n Merge Node has Arbitrary File Write leading to RCE
Details

Impact

A vulnerability in the Merge node's SQL Query mode allowed authenticated users with permission to create or modify workflows to write arbitrary files to the n8n server's filesystem potentially leading to remote code execution.

Patches

The issue has been fixed in n8n version 2.4.0, 1.118.0. Users should upgrade to this version or later to remediate the vulnerability.

Workarounds

If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations:

  • Limit workflow creation and editing permissions to fully trusted users only.
  • Disable or restrict use of the Merge node if not essential for operations.
  • Review workflows for suspicious use of the Merge node's SQL Query mode.

These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.

Resources


n8n has adopted CVSS 4.0 as primary score for all security advisories. CVSS 3.1 vector strings are provided for backwards compatibility.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Database specific
{
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-434",
        "CWE-693"
    ],
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-02-04T19:39:41Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-04T17:16:23Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL",
    "github_reviewed": true
}
References

Affected packages

npm / n8n

Package

Affected ranges

Type
SEMVER
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
1.118.0

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/02/GHSA-hv53-3329-vmrm/GHSA-hv53-3329-vmrm.json"

npm / n8n

Package

Affected ranges

Type
SEMVER
Events
Introduced
2.0.0
Fixed
2.4.0

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/02/GHSA-hv53-3329-vmrm/GHSA-hv53-3329-vmrm.json"