An integer overflow in the BSON document encoding component of the MongoDB Python Driver's bundled native extension may occur when a single document is built from an unusually large amount of caller-supplied data. Size arithmetic is performed in a signed 32-bit type, and the guard meant to catch the overflow is written in a form whose behavior is not defined by the C language standard. A party with no privileges who can place a very large value into data that an application encodes may, depending on how the native extension was built, cause a write outside the bounds of an allocated buffer inside the application's own process.
{
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-190"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-10-05T23:47:10Z",
"nvd_published_at": "2026-09-24T19:17:20Z",
"severity": "HIGH"
}