A single unauthenticated WebSocket message to /rpc crashed the SurrealDB server. Sending use { db: "x" } without first selecting a namespace hit .expect("namespace should be set") in the use handler; because surrealdb-core is built with panic = 'abort', the panic terminated the process. use is callable before signin, and the per-method capability check passes by default for guest callers — so no credentials, token, or --allow-guests flag are required.
An unauthenticated remote attacker who could reach the /rpc endpoint could crash the SurrealDB server with a single WebSocket message. No credentials, token, session knowledge, or capability are required.
A patch has been introduced that returns a typed invalid_params response when db is set on a session with no ns, replacing the panic.
Affected users who are unable to update should restrict network access to the /rpc endpoint to trusted clients, and run SurrealDB under a process supervisor that restarts on crash.
{
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-248",
"CWE-754"
],
"github_reviewed": true,
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-07-01T20:04:22Z",
"nvd_published_at": null,
"severity": "HIGH"
}