GHSA-x2mw-7j39-93xq

Suggest an improvement
Source
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x2mw-7j39-93xq
Import Source
https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/02/GHSA-x2mw-7j39-93xq/GHSA-x2mw-7j39-93xq.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/GHSA-x2mw-7j39-93xq
Aliases
Published
2026-02-25T21:54:19Z
Modified
2026-02-28T05:14:29.792841Z
Severity
  • 8.5 (High) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS Calculator
  • 9.0 (Critical) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H CVSS Calculator
Summary
n8n has Arbitrary Command Execution via File Write and Git Operations
Details

Impact

An authenticated user with permission to create or modify workflows could chain the Read/Write Files from Disk node with git operations to achieve remote code execution. By writing to specific configuration files and then triggering a git operation, the attacker could execute arbitrary shell commands on the n8n host.

Patches

The issue has been fixed in n8n versions 2.2.0 and 1.123.8. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the vulnerability.

Workarounds

If upgrading is not immediately possible, administrators should consider the following temporary mitigations: - Limit workflow creation and editing permissions to fully trusted users only. - Disable the Read/Write Files from Disk node by adding n8n-nodes-base.readWriteFile to the NODES_EXCLUDE environment variable.

These workarounds do not fully remediate the risk and should only be used as short-term mitigation measures.

Database specific
{
    "severity": "CRITICAL",
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-94"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": true,
    "github_reviewed_at": "2026-02-25T21:54:19Z",
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-02-25T23:16:21Z"
}
References

Affected packages

npm / n8n

Package

Affected ranges

Type
SEMVER
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
1.123.8

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/02/GHSA-x2mw-7j39-93xq/GHSA-x2mw-7j39-93xq.json"

npm / n8n

Package

Affected ranges

Type
SEMVER
Events
Introduced
2.0.0
Fixed
2.2.0

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/02/GHSA-x2mw-7j39-93xq/GHSA-x2mw-7j39-93xq.json"