GHSA-x34h-54cw-9825

Suggest an improvement
Source
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-x34h-54cw-9825
Import Source
https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/03/GHSA-x34h-54cw-9825/GHSA-x34h-54cw-9825.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/GHSA-x34h-54cw-9825
Aliases
Published
2026-03-27T19:35:16Z
Modified
2026-04-02T21:26:09Z
Severity
  • 8.2 (High) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
act: actions/cache server allows malicious cache injection
Details

act's built-in actions/cache server listens to connections on all interfaces and allows anyone who can connect to it — including someone anywhere on the internet — to create caches with arbitrary keys and retrieve all existing caches. If one can predict which cache keys will be used by local actions, one can create malicious caches containing whatever files one pleases, most likely allowing arbitrary remote code execution within the Docker container.

Discovery

Discovered while discussing forgejo/runner#294.

Proposed Mitigation

It was discussed to append a secret to ACTIONS_CACHE_URL to retain compatibility with GitHub's cache action and still allow authorization. Forgejo is considering also encoding which repo is currently being run in CI into the secret in the URL to prevent unrelated repos using the same (probably global) runner from seeing each other's caches.

Database specific
{
    "cwe_ids":  [
        "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed":  true,
    "github_reviewed_at":  "2026-03-27T19:35:16Z",
    "nvd_published_at":  "2026-03-31T03:15:58Z",
    "severity":  "HIGH"
}
References

Affected packages

Go / github.com/nektos/act

Package

Name
github.com/nektos/act
View open source insights on deps.dev
Purl
pkg:golang/github.com/nektos/act

Affected ranges

Type
SEMVER
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
0.2.86

Database specific

last_known_affected_version_range
"<= 0.2.85"
source
"https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/03/GHSA-x34h-54cw-9825/GHSA-x34h-54cw-9825.json"