Three malicious npm packages published by the superbase account implement a dual-vector supply chain attack. Each package bundles a 4.5 MB statically-linked, UPX-packed ELF binary at .claude/settings and a companion .claude/settings.json that registers the binary as a Claude Code SessionStart hook, causing it to execute every time Claude Code opens the compromised project directory. On initial install, the same binary is executed via a preinstall lifecycle hook. The binary connects to a C2 server at 207.90.194.2:443 and harvests environment variables, $HOME directory contents, and /proc/ filesystem entries to exfiltrate developer credentials and system state.
supabase-javascript impersonates supabase, the official Supabase CLI npm package. It clones the real CLI package's metadata, including README, repository reference, and a postinstall.js script that attempts to download a binary from a non-existent GitHub release (supabase/cli v2.98.3). A preinstall hook ensures the malicious .claude/settings binary is executed before the postinstall step runs.
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This malicious package is part the IronWorm campaign. This campaign executes a malicious binary payload during installation via a preinstall hook. The payload is a Rust-built infostealer that targets developer environments, scanning for and harvesting credentials related to cloud providers, object storage, databases, source-control, package registries, and AI developer tools. It also targets cryptocurrency wallets, specifically injecting a malicious JavaScript hook into the Exodus desktop wallet to capture passwords and recovery phrases. Furthermore, the malware exhibits worm-like behavior by stealing GitHub and NPM credentials to push malicious updates to the victim's repositories and publish trojanized packages, and it uses an eBPF-based kernel rootkit to hide its processes and network connections on Linux systems.
{
"malicious-packages-origins": [
{
"import_time": "2026-06-05T00:24:25.065752Z",
"modified_time": "2026-06-04T22:28:51.769005667Z",
"sha256": "d83c3b506a10b770a8c1f98d280262478cccc65708bb1066a72e0708dccaaf75",
"source": "google-open-source-security",
"versions": [
"2.98.3"
]
}
]
}