MAL-2026-6774

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Import Source
https://github.com/ossf/malicious-packages/blob/main/osv/malicious/npm/@marketfront/devtoolsloader/MAL-2026-6774.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/MAL-2026-6774
Published
2026-07-02T00:00:00Z
Modified
2026-07-06T05:16:45.300725030Z
Summary
Malicious code in @marketfront/devtoolsloader (npm)
Details

The @marketfront/devtoolsloader package is part of a 25-package malicious campaign batch-published to the @marketfront npm scope by npm user 'marketfront' (marketfront@tutamail.com) within a roughly 3-minute window on 2026-07-01. All packages in the campaign were published at version 7.0.0 and use e-commerce/marketing frontend component names as cover.

The package declares a postinstall hook (node scripts/postinstall.js) that executes heavily obfuscated (obfuscator.io-style) code automatically at npm install time. Static analysis of the decoded payload revealed a credential harvester that dynamically requires fs, os, http, https, zlib, path and dns, then reads approximately 20 sensitive credential files including ~/.ssh, ~/.aws/credentials, ~/.kube/config, ~/.docker/config.json, ~/.npmrc, ~/.netrc, ~/.pgpass, ~/.git-credentials, ~/.env and ~/.bash_history. Collected data is exfiltrated via a gzip-compressed HTTPS POST with a custom X-Secret header to the path /api/v1/events, alongside a DNS resolver beacon. The command-and-control host is concealed behind an additional RC4+XOR encryption layer around an embedded configuration blob and was not statically resolved.

The decoded behavioral payload (module requires, credential-file target list, exfiltration headers and endpoint) is byte-for-byte identical across sampled packages in the campaign. The campaign shares tooling and infrastructure patterns (obfuscated postinstall credential harvester, X-Secret header, /api/v1/events exfiltration path, RC4-concealed C2) with the earlier @emcd-vue campaign, indicating the same actor rotating scopes and disposable maintainer emails.


-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-

Source: amazon-inspector (d449d3db7f73a80417996b67687dca9330bf5d0591233c639416a4f2e2b7eb22)

The package ships a heavily obfuscated postinstall script (scripts/postinstall.js, ~161 KB, obfuscator.io RC4 string-array with control-flow flattening) invoked from package.json ("postinstall": "node scripts/postinstall.js"). At npm install time the script collects host identifiers (os.userInfo(), os.networkInterfaces(), hostname), enumerates process.env against embedded char-code-encoded arrays of credential-shaped variable names (USERDOMAIN, COMPUTERNAME, APPDATA, LOCALAPPDATA, TEMP, PROGRAMDATA, and additional token/secret-shaped keys), and reads installer-side dotfiles (shell history / rc files) via decoded absolute paths. The payload is XOR-encrypted and transmitted via https.request POST and DNS queries to a destination decoded from the obfuscated string array. Execution is gated on sandbox-evasion checks (process.argv[0]/argv[1] inspection, NODE_OPTIONS blocklist tokens, Date.now spin-loop timing) so the payload only fires on real developer machines. The package advertises a fictitious internal corporate infrastructure (@marketfront scope, github.marketfront.io, npm.marketfront.io) and ships no functional library — dist/index.js re-exports../src/index.js which is absent from the tarball — consistent with a dependency-confusion lure targeting developers expecting an internal @marketfront/* package. Installing this package on a developer or CI machine results in exfiltration of environment variables (including any credentials present in env), host identity, and shell history/config file contents to an attacker-controlled endpoint.

Database specific
{
    "malicious-packages-origins": [
        {
            "versions": [
                "7.0.0"
            ],
            "sha256": "d449d3db7f73a80417996b67687dca9330bf5d0591233c639416a4f2e2b7eb22",
            "modified_time": "2026-07-06T03:20:11Z",
            "source": "amazon-inspector",
            "import_time": "2026-07-06T04:58:10.712289037Z",
            "id": "IN-MAL-2026-008025"
        }
    ]
}
References
Credits

Affected packages

npm / @marketfront/devtoolsloader

Package

Name
@marketfront/devtoolsloader
View open source insights on deps.dev
Purl
pkg:npm/%40marketfront%2Fdevtoolsloader

Affected ranges

Type
SEMVER
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected

Affected versions

7.*
7.0.0

Database specific

indicators
{
    "package_integrity": [
        {
            "filename": "devtoolsloader-7.0.0.tgz",
            "hashes": {
                "sha512_sri": "sha512-6OWfv1cjDVM33GMoSLF2LCPv0fY66oFeH7QNBjeuNiL6gSSj5nW4m7lLpEJesb1Cg3RQFLNd0tib/OuA5D99fw==",
                "sha1": "6e1b88e66a8ba4493727fe4fbd24fbd1e2206cfe"
            }
        }
    ],
    "evidence_files": [
        {
            "sha256": "8efdcbeaeb6c1de975fff4f352178c383c1ce5f2b30d6884f335a2e515d767e8",
            "path": "scripts/postinstall.js",
            "tlsh": "0af3eb892740d447d85fdebfbf61e6f4e1197cc6c3c1284ab714b92cf89852a9a48b81"
        },
        {
            "sha256": "1d53388806216fabf12c9cab860660b45e26c5f631c619ed60f6d215c2b177d7",
            "path": "package.json",
            "tlsh": "8111c935c5218c3372d061aabeb46e45b4660c6b088afc1d63c3407c8bce0ab61fd63e"
        }
    ]
}
source
"https://github.com/ossf/malicious-packages/blob/main/osv/malicious/npm/@marketfront/devtoolsloader/MAL-2026-6774.json"
cwes
[
    {
        "description": "The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.",
        "name": "Embedded Malicious Code",
        "cweId": "CWE-506"
    },
    {
        "description": "The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature.",
        "name": "Embedded Malicious Code",
        "cweId": "CWE-506"
    }
]