PYSEC-2026-2774

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Import Source
https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/blob/main/vulns/openbabel/PYSEC-2026-2774.yaml
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/PYSEC-2026-2774
Aliases
Published
2026-07-13T15:46:25.276365Z
Modified
2026-07-13T16:32:06.286932343Z
Severity
  • 4.4 (Medium) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L CVSS Calculator
  • 2.1 (Low) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P CVSS Calculator
Summary
Open Babel has an out-of-bounds read in CIF transform3d::DescribeAsString
Details

Summary

A memory-safety vulnerability in Open Babel's CIF file format parser allowed an out-of-bounds read when reading a crafted input file.

Details

The flaw was in OpenBabel::transform3d::DescribeAsString. A malformed symmetry-operation string caused the parser to read past the end of its internal buffer while formatting the description.

Impact

Open Babel is a C++ library and CLI used to read and write chemistry file formats; it is shipped by Linux distributions and embedded in services that may parse untrusted input. Triggering this vulnerability requires the victim to open a malicious CIF file with the obabel tool, the OBConversion API, or any of the language bindings.

Affected versions

All releases up to and including 3.1.1.

Patched version

3.2.0 (released 2026-05-26).

Patch

Fix commit: https://github.com/openbabel/openbabel/commit/e23a224b Tracked in #2862.

A minimized reproducer for this CVE is checked in at test/files/fuzz_regress/cve-2026-2704.cif and is exercised on every CI build under ASAN+UBSAN by the fuzzregresstest harness.

Credit

Reported by Vedant Madane (@VedantMadane).

References

Affected packages

PyPI / openbabel

Package

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
3.2.0

Affected versions

1.*
1.8
1.8.1
1.8.2
1.8.3
1.8.4
2.*
2.4.0
2.4.1
3.*
3.0.0a1
3.0.0
3.1.1
3.1.1.1

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/blob/main/vulns/openbabel/PYSEC-2026-2774.yaml"