BatchActivator.quote() returned its input unchanged, the only activator with
no escaping at all. --prompt, the VIRTUALENV_PROMPT environment variable,
and the config file all set the prompt, and activate.bat writes it straight
into @set "VAR=value". A prompt containing a double quote closes that string
early, and whatever follows runs as live cmd.exe syntax. For example, a venv
created with --prompt 'x" & calc & "' runs calc the moment someone runs
activate.bat.
Anyone who templates a prompt from untrusted input (a CI job using a branch name, a wrapper script deriving an environment name from user input) hands an attacker code execution in the shell of anyone who activates the resulting venv on Windows.
Fixed in 21.7.12 by escaping the characters cmd.exe treats as live syntax inside this construct.