UBUNTU-CVE-2025-14009

Source
https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-14009
Import Source
https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-14009.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-14009
Upstream
Downstream
Related
Published
2026-02-18T18:24:00Z
Modified
2026-06-30T18:15:38Z
Severity
  • 10.0 (Critical) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS Calculator
  • 8.8 (High) CVSS_V3 - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H CVSS Calculator
  • Ubuntu - high
Summary
[none]
Details

A critical vulnerability exists in the NLTK downloader component of nltk/nltk, affecting all versions. The _unzip_iter function in nltk/downloader.py uses zipfile.extractall() without performing path validation or security checks. This allows attackers to craft malicious zip packages that, when downloaded and extracted by NLTK, can execute arbitrary code. The vulnerability arises because NLTK assumes all downloaded packages are trusted and extracts them without validation. If a malicious package contains Python files, such as init.py, these files are executed automatically upon import, leading to remote code execution. This issue can result in full system compromise, including file system access, network access, and potential persistence mechanisms.

References

Affected packages

Ubuntu:25.10
nltk

Package

Name
nltk
Purl
pkg:deb/ubuntu/nltk?arch=source&distro=questing

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected

Affected versions

3.*
3.9.1-2

Ecosystem specific

{
    "binaries": [
        {
            "binary_name": "python3-nltk",
            "binary_version": "3.9.1-2"
        }
    ],
    "priority_reason": "arbitrary code execution"
}

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-14009.json"
Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS
nltk

Package

Name
nltk
Purl
pkg:deb/ubuntu/nltk?arch=source&distro=esm-infra-legacy%2Ftrusty

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
2.0~b9-0ubuntu4.1~esm5

Affected versions

2.*
2.0~b9-0ubuntu4
2.0~b9-0ubuntu4.1~esm2
2.0~b9-0ubuntu4.1~esm4

Ecosystem specific

{
    "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
    "binaries": [
        {
            "binary_name": "python-nltk",
            "binary_version": "2.0~b9-0ubuntu4.1~esm5"
        }
    ],
    "priority_reason": "arbitrary code execution"
}

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-14009.json"
Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS
nltk

Package

Name
nltk
Purl
pkg:deb/ubuntu/nltk?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fxenial

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
3.1-1ubuntu0.1+esm3

Affected versions

3.*
3.0.4-1
3.0.5-1
3.1-1
3.1-1ubuntu0.1
3.1-1ubuntu0.1+esm1
3.1-1ubuntu0.1+esm2

Ecosystem specific

{
    "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
    "binaries": [
        {
            "binary_name": "python-nltk",
            "binary_version": "3.1-1ubuntu0.1+esm3"
        },
        {
            "binary_name": "python3-nltk",
            "binary_version": "3.1-1ubuntu0.1+esm3"
        }
    ],
    "priority_reason": "arbitrary code execution"
}

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-14009.json"
Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS
nltk

Package

Name
nltk
Purl
pkg:deb/ubuntu/nltk?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fbionic

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
3.2.5-1ubuntu0.1+esm3

Affected versions

3.*
3.2.4-1
3.2.5-1
3.2.5-1ubuntu0.1
3.2.5-1ubuntu0.1+esm1
3.2.5-1ubuntu0.1+esm2

Ecosystem specific

{
    "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
    "binaries": [
        {
            "binary_name": "python-nltk",
            "binary_version": "3.2.5-1ubuntu0.1+esm3"
        },
        {
            "binary_name": "python3-nltk",
            "binary_version": "3.2.5-1ubuntu0.1+esm3"
        }
    ],
    "priority_reason": "arbitrary code execution"
}

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-14009.json"
Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS
nltk

Package

Name
nltk
Purl
pkg:deb/ubuntu/nltk?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Ffocal

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
3.4.5-2ubuntu0.1~esm3

Affected versions

3.*
3.4.5-1
3.4.5-2
3.4.5-2ubuntu0.1~esm1
3.4.5-2ubuntu0.1~esm2

Ecosystem specific

{
    "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
    "binaries": [
        {
            "binary_name": "python3-nltk",
            "binary_version": "3.4.5-2ubuntu0.1~esm3"
        }
    ],
    "priority_reason": "arbitrary code execution"
}

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-14009.json"
Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS
nltk

Package

Name
nltk
Purl
pkg:deb/ubuntu/nltk?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fjammy

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
3.7-1ubuntu0.1~esm1

Affected versions

3.*
3.5-1
3.6.5-1
3.6.7-1
3.7-1

Ecosystem specific

{
    "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
    "binaries": [
        {
            "binary_name": "python3-nltk",
            "binary_version": "3.7-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
        }
    ],
    "priority_reason": "arbitrary code execution"
}

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-14009.json"
Ubuntu:Pro:24.04:LTS
nltk

Package

Name
nltk
Purl
pkg:deb/ubuntu/nltk?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fnoble

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
3.8.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1

Affected versions

3.*
3.8.1-1

Ecosystem specific

{
    "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
    "binaries": [
        {
            "binary_name": "python3-nltk",
            "binary_version": "3.8.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
        }
    ],
    "priority_reason": "arbitrary code execution"
}

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-14009.json"
Ubuntu:Pro:26.04:LTS
nltk

Package

Name
nltk
Purl
pkg:deb/ubuntu/nltk?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fresolute

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
0 Unknown introduced version / All previous versions are affected
Fixed
3.9.2-1ubuntu0.1~esm1

Affected versions

3.*
3.9.1-2
3.9.1-2build1
3.9.2-1

Ecosystem specific

{
    "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
    "binaries": [
        {
            "binary_name": "python3-nltk",
            "binary_version": "3.9.2-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
        }
    ],
    "priority_reason": "arbitrary code execution"
}

Database specific

source
"https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-14009.json"