In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
tcp: tcprtxsynack() can be called from process context
Laurent reported the enclosed report [1]
This bug triggers with following coditions:
0) Kernel built with CONFIGDEBUGPREEMPT=y
1) A new passive FastOpen TCP socket is created. This FO socket waits for an ACK coming from client to be a complete ESTABLISHED one. 2) A socket operation on this socket goes through locksock() releasesock() dance. 3) While the socket is owned by the user in step 2), a retransmit of the SYN is received and stored in socket backlog. 4) At releasesock() time, the socket backlog is processed while in process context. 5) A SYNACK packet is cooked in response of the SYN retransmit. 6) -> tcprtx_synack() is called in process context.
Before blamed commit, tcprtxsynack() was always called from BH handler, from a timer handler.
Fix this by using TCPINCSTATS() & NETINCSTATS() which do not assume caller is in non preemptible context.
[1] BUG: using _thiscpuadd() in preemptible [00000000] code: epollpep/2180 caller is tcprtxsynack.part.0+0x36/0xc0 CPU: 10 PID: 2180 Comm: epollpep Tainted: G OE 5.16.0-0.bpo.4-amd64 #1 Debian 5.16.12-1~bpo11+1 Hardware name: Supermicro SYS-5039MC-H8TRF/X11SCD-F, BIOS 1.7 11/23/2021 Call Trace: <TASK> dumpstacklvl+0x48/0x5e checkpreemptiondisabled+0xde/0xe0 tcprtxsynack.part.0+0x36/0xc0 tcprtxsynack+0x8d/0xa0 ? kmemcachealloc+0x2e0/0x3e0 ? apparmorfileallocsecurity+0x3b/0x1f0 inetrtxsynack+0x16/0x30 tcpcheckreq+0x367/0x610 tcprcvstateprocess+0x91/0xf60 ? getnohztimertarget+0x18/0x1a0 ? locktimerbase+0x61/0x80 ? preemptcountadd+0x68/0xa0 tcpv4dorcv+0xbd/0x270 _releasesock+0x6d/0xb0 releasesock+0x2b/0x90 socksetsockopt+0x138/0x1140 ? _sysgetsockname+0x7e/0xc0 ? aaskperm+0x3e/0x1a0 _syssetsockopt+0x198/0x1e0 _x64syssetsockopt+0x21/0x30 dosyscall64+0x38/0xc0 entrySYSCALL64after_hwframe+0x44/0xae