CVE-2026-31429

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-31429
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-31429.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-31429
Downstream
Related
Published
2026-04-20T09:43:03Z
Modified
2026-08-12T03:51:34Z
Summary
net: skb: fix cross-cache free of KFENCE-allocated skb head
Details

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: skb: fix cross-cache free of KFENCE-allocated skb head

SKB_SMALL_HEAD_CACHE_SIZE is intentionally set to a non-power-of-2 value (e.g. 704 on x86_64) to avoid collisions with generic kmalloc bucket sizes. This ensures that skb_kfree_head() can reliably use skb_end_offset to distinguish skb heads allocated from skb_small_head_cache vs. generic kmalloc caches.

However, when KFENCE is enabled, kfence_ksize() returns the exact requested allocation size instead of the slab bucket size. If a caller (e.g. bpf_test_init) allocates skb head data via kzalloc() and the requested size happens to equal SKB_SMALL_HEAD_CACHE_SIZE, then slab_build_skb() -> ksize() returns that exact value. After subtracting skb_shared_info overhead, skb_end_offset ends up matching SKB_SMALL_HEAD_HEADROOM, causing skb_kfree_head() to incorrectly free the object to skb_small_head_cache instead of back to the original kmalloc cache, resulting in a slab cross-cache free:

kmem_cache_free(skbuff_small_head): Wrong slab cache. Expected skbuff_small_head but got kmalloc-1k

Fix this by always calling kfree(head) in skb_kfree_head(). This keeps the free path generic and avoids allocator-specific misclassification for KFENCE objects.

Database specific
{
    "cna_assigner": "Linux",
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/31xxx/CVE-2026-31429.json"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git
Events
Introduced
bf9f1baa279f0758dc2297080360c5a616843927
Fixed
128b03ccb2582a643983a48a37fda58df80edbde
Fixed
60313768a8edc7094435975587c00c2d7b834083
Fixed
2d64618ea846d8d033477311f805ca487d6a6696
Fixed
474e00b935db250cac320d10c1d3cf4e44b46721
Fixed
0f42e3f4fe2a58394e37241d02d9ca6ab7b7d516

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-31429.json"

Linux / Kernel

Package

Name
Kernel

Affected ranges

Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
6.3.0
Fixed
6.6.136
Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
6.7.0
Fixed
6.12.82
Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
6.13.0
Fixed
6.18.23
Type
ECOSYSTEM
Events
Introduced
6.19.0
Fixed
6.19.13

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-31429.json"