CVE-2026-81636

Source
https://cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-81636
Import Source
https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-81636.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/CVE-2026-81636
Aliases
Published
2026-08-30T18:25:29.776Z
Modified
2026-08-31T03:45:42.397032101Z
Severity
  • 8.7 (High) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
Query-complexity limit bypass via first/last pagination arguments in AshGraphql enables denial of service
Details

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in ash-project ash_graphql allows an unauthenticated client to bypass the configured GraphQL query-complexity limit and force an unbounded database read.

AshGraphql.Graphql.Resolver.querycomplexity/3 multiplies child complexity by the requested page size only when the argument map contains :limit (offset pagination). Relay connections and keyset pagination use first and last, which never match that clause and fall through to the catch-all that returns childcomplexity + 1. A nested relay query such as posts(first: 500) { edges { node { comments(first: 500) { ... } } } } therefore scores as trivially cheap while materializing the full fan-out, passing an Absinthe max_complexity cap that rejects the equivalent limit-based query. The fix adds first and last clauses clamped to the action's page size.

This issue affects ash_graphql: from 0.16.23 before 1.11.0.

Database specific
{
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/81xxx/CVE-2026-81636.json",
    "unresolved_ranges": [
        {
            "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
            "extracted_events": [
                {
                    "introduced": "d8a3e1b15587180ad9cb3ceeb398863d086c163b"
                },
                {
                    "fixed": "c3229f6a65cbabb32fd7ffcac881922d1b3b30ad"
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-770"
    ],
    "cna_assigner": "EEF"
}
References

Affected packages

Git / github.com/ash-project/ash_graphql

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/ash-project/ash_graphql
Events
Database specific
Show details
{
    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
    "extracted_events": [
        {
            "introduced": "0.16.23"
        },
        {
            "fixed": "1.11.0"
        }
    ]
}

Affected versions

1.*
1.0.0
v0.*
v0.16.23
v0.16.24
v0.16.25
v0.16.26
v0.16.27
v0.16.28
v0.17.0
v0.17.1
v0.17.2
v0.17.3
v0.17.4
v0.17.5
v0.17.5-rc0
v0.17.5-rc1
v0.18.0-rc0
v0.19.0
v0.20.0-rc.1
v0.20.0-rc.2
v0.20.0-rc.3
v0.20.1
v0.20.2
v0.20.3
v0.20.4
v0.21.0
v0.22.0
v0.22.1
v0.22.10
v0.22.11
v0.22.12
v0.22.13
v0.22.2
v0.22.3
v0.22.4
v0.22.6
v0.22.7
v0.22.8
v0.22.9
v0.23.0
v0.23.1
v0.23.2
v0.23.3
v0.24.0
v0.24.1
v0.25.0
v0.25.1
v0.25.10
v0.25.11
v0.25.12
v0.25.13
v0.25.2
v0.25.3
v0.25.4
v0.25.5
v0.25.6
v0.25.7
v0.25.8
v0.25.9
v0.26.0
v0.26.1
v0.26.2
v0.26.3
v0.26.4
v0.26.5
v0.26.7
v0.26.8
v0.26.9
v0.27.0
v0.27.1
v0.28.0
v1.*
v1.0.0
v1.0.0-rc.0
v1.0.0-rc.1
v1.0.0-rc.2
v1.0.0-rc.3
v1.0.0-rc.4
v1.0.0-rc.5
v1.0.1
v1.1.1
v1.10.0
v1.10.1
v1.2.1
v1.3.0
v1.3.1
v1.3.2
v1.3.3
v1.3.4
v1.4.0
v1.4.1
v1.4.2
v1.4.3
v1.4.4
v1.4.6
v1.4.7
v1.5.0
v1.5.1
v1.6.0
v1.7.0
v1.7.1
v1.7.10
v1.7.11
v1.7.12
v1.7.13
v1.7.14
v1.7.15
v1.7.16
v1.7.17
v1.7.2
v1.7.3
v1.7.4
v1.7.5
v1.7.6
v1.7.7
v1.7.8
v1.7.9
v1.8.0
v1.8.1
v1.8.2
v1.8.3
v1.8.4
v1.8.5
v1.9.0
v1.9.1
v1.9.2
v1.9.3
v1.9.4

Database specific

source
"https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-81636.json"