EEF-CVE-2026-81636

Source
https://cna.erlef.org/osv/EEF-CVE-2026-81636.html
Import Source
https://cna.erlef.org/osv/EEF-CVE-2026-81636.json
JSON Data
https://api.osv.dev/v1/vulns/EEF-CVE-2026-81636
Aliases
Published
2026-08-30T18:25:29Z
Modified
2026-09-08T20:30:03Z
Severity
  • 8.7 (High) CVSS_V4 - CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N CVSS Calculator
Summary
Query-complexity limit bypass via first/last pagination arguments in AshGraphql enables denial of service
Details

Summary

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in ash-project ash_graphql allows an unauthenticated client to bypass the configured GraphQL query-complexity limit and force an unbounded database read.

AshGraphql.Graphql.Resolver.query_complexity/3 multiplies child complexity by the requested page size only when the argument map contains :limit (offset pagination). Relay connections and keyset pagination use first and last, which never match that clause and fall through to the catch-all that returns child_complexity + 1. A nested relay query such as posts(first: 500) { edges { node { comments(first: 500) { ... } } } } therefore scores as trivially cheap while materializing the full fan-out, passing an Absinthe max_complexity cap that rejects the equivalent limit-based query. The fix adds first and last clauses clamped to the action's page size.

This issue affects ash_graphql: from 0.16.23 before 1.11.0.

Database specific
{
    "capec_ids": [
        "CAPEC-130"
    ],
    "cpe_ids": [
        "cpe:2.3:a:ash-project:ash_graphql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "cwe_ids": [
        "CWE-770"
    ]
}
References
Credits
    • Peter Ullrich - FINDER
    • Peter Ullrich - REPORTER
    • Zach Daniel / Ash Project - REMEDIATION_DEVELOPER
    • Jonatan Männchen / EEF - COORDINATOR

Affected packages

Hex / ash_graphql

Package

Name
ash_graphql
Purl
pkg:hex/ash_graphql

Affected ranges

Type
SEMVER
Events
Introduced
0.16.23
Fixed
1.11.0

Affected versions

0.*
0.16.23
0.16.24
0.16.25
0.16.26
0.16.27
0.16.28
0.17.0
0.17.1
0.17.2
0.17.4
0.17.5-rc0
0.17.5
0.18.0-rc0
0.19.0
0.20.0-rc.0
0.20.0-rc.1
0.20.0-rc.2
0.20.0-rc.3
0.20.1
0.20.2
0.20.3
0.20.4
0.20.5
0.21.0
0.22.0
0.22.1
0.22.2
0.22.3
0.22.4
0.22.6
0.22.7
0.22.8
0.22.9
0.22.10
0.22.11
0.22.12
0.22.13
0.23.0
0.23.1
0.23.2
0.23.3
0.24.0
0.24.1
0.25.0
0.25.1
0.25.2
0.25.3
0.25.4
0.25.5
0.25.6
0.25.7
0.25.8
0.25.9
0.25.10
0.25.12
0.25.13
0.26.0
0.26.2
0.26.3
0.26.4
0.26.5
0.26.6
0.26.7
0.26.8
0.26.9
0.27.0
0.27.1
0.28.0
0.28.1
1.*
1.0.0-rc.0
1.0.0-rc.1
1.0.0-rc.2
1.0.0-rc.3
1.0.0-rc.4
1.0.0-rc.5
1.0.0
1.0.1
1.1.0
1.1.1
1.2.0
1.2.1
1.3.0
1.3.1
1.3.2
1.3.3
1.3.4
1.4.0
1.4.1
1.4.2
1.4.3
1.4.4
1.4.5
1.4.6
1.4.7
1.5.0
1.5.1
1.6.0
1.7.0
1.7.1
1.7.2
1.7.3
1.7.4
1.7.5
1.7.6
1.7.7
1.7.8
1.7.9
1.7.10
1.7.11
1.7.12
1.7.13
1.7.14
1.7.15
1.7.16
1.7.17
1.8.0
1.8.1
1.8.2
1.8.3
1.8.4
1.8.5
1.9.0
1.9.1
1.9.2
1.9.3
1.9.4
1.10.0
1.10.1

Database specific

source
"https://cna.erlef.org/osv/EEF-CVE-2026-81636.json"

Git / github.com/ash-project/ash_graphql

Affected ranges

Type
GIT
Repo
https://github.com/ash-project/ash_graphql
Events

Affected versions

1.*
1.0.0
v0.*
v0.16.23
v0.16.24
v0.16.25
v0.16.26
v0.16.27
v0.16.28
v0.17.0
v0.17.1
v0.17.2
v0.17.3
v0.17.4
v0.17.5
v0.17.5-rc0
v0.17.5-rc1
v0.18.0-rc0
v0.19.0
v0.20.0-rc.1
v0.20.0-rc.2
v0.20.0-rc.3
v0.20.1
v0.20.2
v0.20.3
v0.20.4
v0.21.0
v0.22.0
v0.22.1
v0.22.10
v0.22.11
v0.22.12
v0.22.13
v0.22.2
v0.22.3
v0.22.4
v0.22.6
v0.22.7
v0.22.8
v0.22.9
v0.23.0
v0.23.1
v0.23.2
v0.23.3
v0.24.0
v0.24.1
v0.25.0
v0.25.1
v0.25.10
v0.25.11
v0.25.12
v0.25.13
v0.25.2
v0.25.3
v0.25.4
v0.25.5
v0.25.6
v0.25.7
v0.25.8
v0.25.9
v0.26.0
v0.26.1
v0.26.2
v0.26.3
v0.26.4
v0.26.5
v0.26.7
v0.26.8
v0.26.9
v0.27.0
v0.27.1
v0.28.0
v1.*
v1.0.0
v1.0.0-rc.0
v1.0.0-rc.1
v1.0.0-rc.2
v1.0.0-rc.3
v1.0.0-rc.4
v1.0.0-rc.5
v1.0.1
v1.1.1
v1.10.0
v1.10.1
v1.2.1
v1.3.0
v1.3.1
v1.3.2
v1.3.3
v1.3.4
v1.4.0
v1.4.1
v1.4.2
v1.4.3
v1.4.4
v1.4.6
v1.4.7
v1.5.0
v1.5.1
v1.6.0
v1.7.0
v1.7.1
v1.7.10
v1.7.11
v1.7.12
v1.7.13
v1.7.14
v1.7.15
v1.7.16
v1.7.17
v1.7.2
v1.7.3
v1.7.4
v1.7.5
v1.7.6
v1.7.7
v1.7.8
v1.7.9
v1.8.0
v1.8.1
v1.8.2
v1.8.3
v1.8.4
v1.8.5
v1.9.0
v1.9.1
v1.9.2
v1.9.3
v1.9.4

Database specific

source
"https://cna.erlef.org/osv/EEF-CVE-2026-81636.json"